题　名  公司收购法律制度研究  
作　者  陈英志  
作者单位  吉林大学,法学院,长春市 130012  
专　业  民商法学  
指导教师  石少侠
学位级别  303  
馆藏索取号  3990408  
中文文摘  本文是一篇运用比校研究、价值分析、实证分析等法学研究方法系统、全面研究公司收购法制度的论文。公司收购是公司成长过程中进行外部扩张的重要途径,并已在我国市场上大量出现。但我国的相关立法明显滞后。本文的写作目的即是为了通过深入的公司收购法律制度研究,对比国外立法的成功经验,指出我国立法存在的不足,并提出切实可行的立法建议,以便使公司收购法行为纳入法制化的轨道。
论文共包括三部分:第一部分为公司收购的若干基本问题,对必须澄清的几个理论问题进行了研究。首先,在分析比较有关公司收购的不同概念界定及对公司收购进行分类的基础上,对公司收购的法律概念进行了界定,然后着重对公司收购这种行为的法律概念进行了分析。笔者认为,从法律角度看,公司收购属民事法律行为,接着从不同角度论述了公司收购法律制度的存在价值。第二部分为本论文的主体部分。该部分从两个方面对公司收购法律制度进行了深入系统研究,第一方面,从股权收购法律制度入手,对比英国、香港、台湾等国家和地区的立法,对公开要约收购制度、协议收购股权制度及征购委托书形式的股权收购进行了比较研究。作者认为，应通过专门立法建立我国的公开要约和协议收购股权制度。鉴鱼收购委托书存在诸多弊端，立法不就采纳此制度，但应对股东代理行使投票权问题进行立法补充。第二方面，对比美、德等国立法，对资产收购法律制度进行了深入研究。作者认为，我国公司法典中缺乏明确的关于公司资产转让的规定，这一立法中的空白,应尽快加以弥补。第三部分，论文对两个相关重点问题进行了研讨。一是关一于买壳上市问题，作者认为，为滞国内众多公司上市融资的需要，保障国企资产重组的顺利进行，立法应允许买壳上市的作法，但必须通过及时、完备的立法对其加以规制，减少负面影响。二是关于公司收购的反垄断监控。作者认为,对公司收购进行反垄断监控十分必要,而这一问题的最终解决有赖于《反垄断法》的尽早出台和反垄断,审查机构的及时设立。

英文文摘  This dissertation focuses on the legal system of company acquisition with the research method of comparative value analysis and positive analysis. Company acquisition is common market activity in developed market economy and also an important way for a company to grow up and expand. In China, company acquisition has come out numerously while related legislations are obviously out of time. The aim of this dissertation is that through the study of legal system on company acquisition comparing with the successful experience in other countries, the author points out the deficiency in China''s legislation puts forward some practical proposals in order to make the acquisition activities come to the track of legalization. Three main problems are discussed in the dissertation:
I. The basic problems in company acquisition. The author discusses some prerequisite theoretical problems which are necessary to launch the study of company acquisition, such as the concept, the legal nature of company acquisition and the worthiness of legal System on this.
II. The concrete content of legal system on company acquisition, and this is the main part of the dissertation. Two parts arc embodied named acquisition by shares and acquisition by assets. The author holds that in China, the legal system of share-acquisition by offer Should be replenished and perfected, the legal system of share-acquisition by agreement Should be set up, and the legislation related to the agent of shareholder''s right Should be consummated. Also the blank that no legislation on asset-acquisition and asset-transfer should be filled as soon as possible.
III. The issue on going on market by purchasing or borrowing  "shell" of company by the activity of company acquisition. The author deems that there are some positive aspects'' in this type of activities, the law Should assent it but meanwhile, legal regulation is also necessary to safeguard  from the malpractices.  And at the same time, it''s urgent to enact anti-monoply law and establish anti-monoply auditing and suiting organizations to supervise the monoply problems during the course of company acquisition promptly.

关键词  公司收购,股权收购,资产收购,自由词  
分类标识  D923  
论文注解日期  19981215  
总页数  59P